Mystery and Magic: The Case of the Fifth Word тАУ Book Q A Class 8 Jasmine English
ЁЯзй Let us do these activities before we read. (Page 101)
I. Work in pairs. Solve the crossword puzzle given below with the clues in the form of anagrams.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмжрнБрмЗ рмЬрмгрм┐рмЖ рмжрм│рм░рнЗ рмХрм╛рмо рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред рмЖрмирм╛рмЧрнНрм░рм╛рморнН (anagrams) рмЖрмХрм╛рм░рм░рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╕рнВрмЪрмирм╛ рм╕рм╛рм╣рм╛рмпрнНрнЯрм░рнЗ рмдрм│рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╢рммрнНрмж-рмЫрмХрм┐ рмкрмЬрм▓рнН (crossword puzzle) рм░ рм╕рморм╛рмзрм╛рми рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Across (рмЖрмбрм╝рмХрнБ):
3. Declare тЮбя╕П CLEARED
6. Tucks тЮбя╕П STUCK
7. Heart тЮбя╕П EARTH
9. Felt тЮбя╕П LEFT
10. Sown тЮбя╕П OWNS
12. Sword тЮбя╕П WORDS
13. Evil тЮбя╕П LIVE
Down (рмдрм│рмХрнБ):
-
Aces тЮбя╕П CASE
-
Read тЮбя╕П DEAR
-
Tool тЮбя╕П LOOT
-
Alps тЮбя╕П SLAP
-
Hooks тЮбя╕П SHOOK
II. Work in pairs. Match the different meanings of ‘case’ in Column 2 with the correct usage in the sentences in Column 1. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмжрнБрмЗ рмЬрмгрм┐рмЖ рмжрм│рм░рнЗ рмХрм╛рмо рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред рм╕рнНрмдрморнНрмн рни рм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ ‘case’ рм╢рммрнНрмжрм░ рммрм┐рмнрм┐рмирнНрми рмЕрм░рнНрмермХрнБ рм╕рнНрмдрморнНрмн рнз рм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрм░ рм╕рмарм┐рмХрнН рммрнНрнЯрммрм╣рм╛рм░ рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рморнЗрм│ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
-
Lalit said that he could not sing but that was not the case as he sang melodiously later. тЮбя╕П (iv) matter
-
The lawyer was waiting for the case to be taken up in court. тЮбя╕П (iii) situation
-
My pencil case is a gift from my grandmother. тЮбя╕П (ii) container
-
The subject of a formal letter is written in title case. тЮбя╕П (i) writing format
ЁЯЧгя╕П Let us Discuss (Page 104)
I. Complete the following statements with suitable reasons. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЙрмкрмпрнБрмХрнНрмд рмХрм╛рм░рмг рмжрнЗрмЗ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
Leroy’s nickname was Encyclopedia and everyone called him by that name because he had read many books and never forgot a fact, making him as knowledgeable as an encyclopedia. ЁЯУЪ
-
At the dinner table on Tuesday night, Chief Brown stared at his cream-of-mushroom soup as he was deep in thought, puzzled by the strange four-word message found in Nolan’s notebook and trying to solve the mystery. ЁЯег
-
Encyclopedia sat quietly at the dinner table because he sensed that something serious was troubling his father and was waiting to be invited into the conversation. ЁЯдл
-
Nolan put the will on the kitchen table because he wanted to ensure that Davenport received the secret message hidden in the four words, which revealed the location of the stolen jewelry. ЁЯТО
II. Do you think Chief Brown would need Leroy’s help to solve this case? If yes, why? If no, why not?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЖрмкрмг рмХ'рмг рмнрм╛рммрнБрмЫрмирнНрмдрм┐ рмЪрм┐рмлрнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнНрмЩрнНрмХрнБ рмПрм╣рм┐ рморм╛рморм▓рм╛рм░ рм╕рморм╛рмзрм╛рми рмкрм╛рмЗрмБ рм▓рнЗрм░рнЯрм░ рм╕рм╛рм╣рм╛рмпрнНрнЯ рмжрм░рмХрм╛рм░ рм╣рнЗрмм рмХрм┐? рмпрмжрм┐ рм╣рмБ, рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐? рмпрмжрм┐ рмирм╛, рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐ рмирнБрм╣рнЗрмБ?)
Answer тЬЕ: Yes, Chief Brown would need Leroy’s help to solve this case because the coded message was cleverly disguised and difficult to understand using conventional reasoning. While both Chief Brown and Mrs. Brown were intelligent adults, they couldn’t decode the meaning behind the four random-seeming words. Leroy, with his sharp mind and habit of thinking outside the box, was able to figure out the trick involving the fifth word on dictionary pages, which led to solving the mystery. His unique way of connecting clues made him essential to cracking the case. ЁЯзаЁЯФН
ЁЯдФ Let us discuss. (Page 107 – 108)
I. Identify which of the following statements from part I and II of the story are facts or opinions.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЧрм│рнНрмкрм░ рмнрм╛рмЧ рнз рмПрммрмВ рни рм░рнБ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХ рмормзрнНрнЯрм░рнБ рмХрнЗрмЙрмБрмЯрм┐ рмдрмернНрнЯ (facts) рмПрммрмВ рмХрнЗрмЙрмБрмЯрм┐ рмормд (opinions) рмдрм╛рм╣рм╛ рмЪрм┐рм╣рнНрмирмЯ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
Encyclopedia’s father was the Chief of Police. тЮбя╕П Fact
-
Everyone thought that Chief Brown must be the smartest police chief in the country. тЮбя╕П Opinion
-
An encyclopedia is a book or set of books filled with facts from A to Z. тЮбя╕П Fact
-
Leroy’s friends said that he was like a library and computer rolled into one, and more user-friendly. тЮбя╕П Opinion
-
Two masked men held up the Diamond Mart on Sixth Avenue. тЮбя╕П Fact
-
Nolan and Davenport had met while both were in prison in South Carolina. тЮбя╕П Fact
-
Chief Brown’s hunch was that Davenport and Nolan decided to hide the loot until things cooled down. тЮбя╕П Fact
-
Nolan wrote a four words code to tell Davenport where he had hidden the stolen jewellery. тЮбя╕П Fact
II. Complete the table by choosing the character traits of Leroy given in the box below.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмдрм│рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рммрм╛рмХрнНрм╕рм░рнБ рм▓рнЗрм░рнЯрм░ рмЪрм░рм┐рмдрнНрм░рмЧрмд рмЧрнБрмг (traits) рммрм╛рмЫрм┐ рм╕рм╛рм░рмгрнАрмЯрм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
-
He read more books than anyone in Idaville, and he never forgot a fact. тЮбя╕П Knowledgeable ЁЯУЦ
-
Encyclopedia never spoke of the help he gave his father. He didn’t want to seem different from other boys. тЮбя╕П Humble ЁЯШМ
-
Encyclopedia sat quietly. He knew his mother and father were discussing the case for his benefit. тЮбя╕П Keen listener ЁЯСВ
-
Usually, he needed to ask only one question to solve a case before dessert. тЮбя╕П Cleverness ЁЯТб
ЁЯза Let us think and reflect (Pages 108-110)
I. Read the given extracts and answer the questions that follow.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рмЕрмВрм╢рмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмкрмврм╝рмирнНрмдрнБ рмПрммрмВ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рмкрнНрм░рм╢рнНрмирмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрм░ рмЙрмдрнНрмдрм░ рмжрм┐рмЕрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Extract 1: Chief Brown would have liked to tell everyone about his only child...
(i) Complete the following sentence with a suitable reason.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмПрмХ рмЙрмкрмпрнБрмХрнНрмд рмХрм╛рм░рмг рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЯрм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Chief Brown’s dilemma can be called unique because ____________.
Answer: he knew his son was the best detective around, but no one would believe that a young boy could solve serious cases better than trained adults.
(ii) What can be inferred about why Encyclopedia never spoke of the help he gave his father?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмПрмирм╕рм╛рмЗрмХрнНрм▓рнЛрмкрм┐рмбрм┐рмЖ рмирм┐рмЬ рммрм╛рмкрм╛рмЩрнНрмХрнБ рмХрм░рнБрмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╕рм╛рм╣рм╛рмпрнНрнЯ рммрм┐рм╖рнЯрм░рнЗ рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐ рмХрнЗрммрнЗ рмХрм╣рнБрмирмерм┐рм▓рм╛, рмПрмерм┐рм░рнБ рмХ'рмг рмЕрмирнБрморм╛рми рмХрм░рм╛рмпрм╛рмЗрмкрм╛рм░рнЗ?)
Answer: C. He desires to blend with the other boys to prevent seeming different.
(iii) The parents choose not to call their son ‘Encyclopedia’. Select the reason that is false.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмкрм┐рмдрм╛рморм╛рмдрм╛ рмирм┐рмЬ рмкрнБрмЕрмХрнБ 'рмПрмирм╕рм╛рмЗрмХрнНрм▓рнЛрмкрм┐рмбрм┐рмЖ' рмирмбрм╛рмХрм┐рммрм╛рмХрнБ рммрм╛рмЫрмирнНрмдрм┐ред рмХрнЗрмЙрмБ рмХрм╛рм░рмгрмЯрм┐ рмнрнБрм▓рнН рмдрм╛рм╣рм╛ рммрм╛рмЫрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: C. They want him to be remembered as different from the others around.
(iv) What does the writer mean by the fact that Leroy was ‘stuck with’ the name Encyclopedia?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм▓рнЗрм░рнЯ 'рмПрмирм╕рм╛рмЗрмХрнНрм▓рнЛрмкрм┐рмбрм┐рмЖ' рмирм╛рмо рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рмлрм╕рм┐ рм░рм╣рм┐рмерм┐рм▓рм╛ рммрнЛрм▓рм┐ рм▓рнЗрмЦрмХрмЩрнНрмХрм░ рмХрм╣рм┐рммрм╛рм░ рмЕрм░рнНрме рмХ'рмг?)
Answer: It means that although Leroy didn’t choose the nickname or necessarily like it, everyone around him used it so often that he had no choice but to accept it.
Extract 2: Chief Brown studied the four words: Nom Utes Sweden Hurts...
(i) What does Chief Brown’s reaction of shaking his head suggest about his understanding of the four words?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЪрм┐рмлрнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнНрмЩрнНрмХ рморнБрмгрнНрмб рм╣рм▓рм╛рмЗрммрм╛рм░ рмкрнНрм░рмдрм┐рмХрнНрм░рм┐рнЯрм╛, рм╕рнЗрм╣рм┐ рмЪрм╛рм░рнЛрмЯрм┐ рм╢рммрнНрмж рмкрнНрм░рмдрм┐ рмдрм╛рмЩрнНрмХрм░ рммрнБрмЭрм╛рмормгрм╛ рммрм┐рм╖рнЯрм░рнЗ рмХ'рмг рм╕рнВрмЪрм╛рмП?)
Answer: B. He is confused, unable to make sense of the words.
(ii) Identify whether the given statement is true or false.
Mrs. Brown explained the actual meanings of the individual words rather than decoding the hidden message behind them.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЯрм┐ рм╕рмдрнНрнЯ рмХрм┐ рморм┐рмернНрнЯрм╛ рмЪрм┐рм╣рнНрмирмЯ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред рморм┐рм╕рнЗрм╕рнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнН рм▓рнБрмЪрм┐ рм░рм╣рм┐рмерм┐рммрм╛ рммрм╛рм░рнНрмдрнНрмдрм╛рмХрнБ рмбрм┐рмХрнЛрмбрнН рмХрм░рм┐рммрм╛ рмкрм░рм┐рммрм░рнНрмдрнНрмдрнЗ рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрм░ рмкрнНрм░рмХрнГрмд рмЕрм░рнНрме рммрнБрмЭрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рм▓рнЗред)
Answer: True тЬЕ
(iii) What does Mrs. Brown’s inability to decode the words suggest about the message?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рморм┐рм╕рнЗрм╕рнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнНрмЩрнНрмХрм░ рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмбрм┐рмХрнЛрмбрнН рмХрм░рм┐рммрм╛рм░рнЗ рмЕрмХрнНрм╖рмормдрм╛, рм╕рнЗрм╣рм┐ рммрм╛рм░рнНрмдрнНрмдрм╛ рммрм┐рм╖рнЯрм░рнЗ рмХ'рмг рм╕рнВрмЪрм╛рмЙрмЫрм┐?)
Answer: It suggests that the message is cleverly disguised and not easily interpreted using the literal meanings of the words. It requires lateral thinking or a deeper understanding of the context.
(iv) Complete the following sentence suitably.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЯрм┐рмХрнБ рмЙрмкрмпрнБрмХрнНрмд рмнрм╛рммрм░рнЗ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
The purpose of Encyclopedia’s reminder in the last line of the extract was to _______________.
Answer: imply that the message was likely a clue about the location of the stolen jewellery.
II. Answer the following questions.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рмкрнНрм░рм╢рнНрмирмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрм░ рмЙрмдрнНрмдрм░ рмжрм┐рмЕрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Question 1. Nolan and Davenport were very close. Support this statement with evidence from the text.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирнЛрм▓рм╛рмирнН рмПрммрмВ рмбрм╛рмнрнЗрмирмкрнЛрм░рнНрмЯ рммрм╣рнБрмд рмирм┐рмХрмЯрмдрм░ рмерм┐рм▓рнЗред рмкрм╛рмарнНрнЯрм░рнБ рмкрнНрм░рморм╛рмг рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рмПрм╣рм┐ рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЯрм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморм░рнНрмерми рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Nolan and Davenport were described as having met while in prison and becoming close during that time. After their release, they worked together on a jewelry heist. Nolan trusted Davenport enough to leave him a secret four-word coded message about the location of the hidden loot, showing a high level of trust and closeness. ЁЯдЭ
Question 2. Why did Davenport disappear right after the jewellery hold-up? What might his plans have been if Nolan had not died?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЧрм╣рмгрм╛ рмбрмХрм╛рнЯрмдрм┐ рмкрм░рнЗ рмкрм░рнЗ рмбрм╛рмнрнЗрмирмкрнЛрм░рнНрмЯ рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐ рмЙрмнрм╛рми рм╣рнЛрмЗрмЧрм▓рм╛? рмпрмжрм┐ рмирнЛрм▓рм╛рмирнН рморм░рм┐рмирмерм╛рмирнНрмдрм╛, рмдрнЗрммрнЗ рмдрм╛рмЩрнНрмХрм░ рмпрнЛрмЬрмирм╛ рмХ'рмг рм╣рнЛрмЗрмерм╛рмирнНрмдрм╛?)
Answer: Davenport disappeared to avoid being caught and to lay low while the police were actively investigating the robbery. If Nolan had not died, Davenport likely planned to meet him later, use the coded message to retrieve the stolen jewelry, and then split the loot once the search had died down. ЁЯПГтЩВя╕ПЁЯТи
Question 3. What does Mrs. Brown’s interest in the case tell us about her?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмПрм╣рм┐ рморм╛рморм▓рм╛рм░рнЗ рморм┐рм╕рнЗрм╕рнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнНрмЩрнНрмХ рмЖрмЧрнНрм░рм╣ рмЖрмормХрнБ рмдрм╛рмЩрнНрмХ рммрм┐рм╖рнЯрм░рнЗ рмХ'рмг рмХрм╣рнБрмЫрм┐?)
Answer: Mrs. Brown’s interest shows that she is intelligent, curious, and enjoys intellectual challenges. Her background as a teacher of English and other subjects indicates she is analytical and observant. Although she couldn’t solve the puzzle, her willingness to engage in the case shows she values logic and deductive thinking, and supports her family’s interest in solving crimes. ЁЯСйЁЯПл
Question 4. Explain why Chief Brown was proud of his son.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЪрм┐рмлрнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнН рмдрм╛рмЩрнНрмХ рмкрнБрмЕ рмкрм╛рмЗрмБ рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐ рмЧрм░рнНрммрм┐рмд рмерм┐рм▓рнЗ рммрнБрмЭрм╛рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Chief Brown was proud of Encyclopedia because of his extraordinary intelligence, keen observation, and logical reasoning skills. Despite being just an eighth grader, Encyclopedia was often able to crack tough cases that stumped experienced adults. His humility and quiet support in helping his father also earned his father’s deep respect and admiration. ЁЯСиЁЯСж
Question 5. Why were Chief Brown’s suspicions regarding Nolan and Davenport justified, even when there was a lack of concrete proof?
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирнЛрм▓рм╛рмирнН рмПрммрмВ рмбрм╛рмнрнЗрмирмкрнЛрм░рнНрмЯрмЩрнНрмХ рмЙрмкрм░рнЗ рмЪрм┐рмлрнН рммрнНрм░рм╛рмЙрмирнНрмЩрнНрмХ рм╕рмирнНрмжрнЗрм╣ рмХрм╛рм╣рм┐рмБрмХрм┐ рмпрмерм╛рм░рнНрме рмерм┐рм▓рм╛, рмпрмжрм┐рмУ рмХрнМрмгрм╕рм┐ рмарнЛрм╕рнН рмкрнНрм░рморм╛рмг рмирмерм┐рм▓рм╛?)
Answer: Chief Brown’s suspicions were based on solid circumstantial evidence. Nolan and Davenport’s criminal history, their sudden disappearance after the robbery, and the cryptic note found in Nolan’s notebook all pointed toward their involvement. Even without direct proof, these clues made his hunch reasonable and logical. ЁЯЪФ
Question 6. Analyse the role of the four-word coded message in the story.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЧрм│рнНрмкрм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рмЪрм╛рм░рм┐-рм╢рммрнНрмж рммрм┐рм╢рм┐рм╖рнНрмЯ рмЧрнБрмкрнНрмд рммрм╛рм░рнНрмдрнНрмдрм╛рм░ рмнрнВрморм┐рмХрм╛рмХрнБ рммрм┐рм╢рнНрм│рнЗрм╖рмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: The four-word coded message—“Nomutes Sweden Hurts”—was the central puzzle of the mystery. It appeared meaningless at first, but Encyclopedia’s clever analysis revealed that the fifth word on the corresponding page in the dictionary for each word gave the hidden message: “Under steps,” the clue to where the stolen jewelry was hidden. The code added a layer of complexity to the mystery and showcased Encyclopedia’s deductive brilliance. ЁЯУЦЁЯХ╡я╕ПтЩВя╕П
Question 7. Write a character sketch on Leroy with the help of the character traits table given in ‘Let us discuss’ section.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: ‘Let us discuss’ рммрм┐рмнрм╛рмЧрм░рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рмЪрм░рм┐рмдрнНрм░рмЧрнБрмг рм╕рм╛рм░рмгрнА рм╕рм╛рм╣рм╛рмпрнНрнЯрм░рнЗ рм▓рнЗрм░рнЯрм░ рмПрмХ рмЪрм░рм┐рмдрнНрм░ рмЪрм┐рмдрнНрм░рмг (character sketch) рм▓рнЗрмЦрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Encyclopedia was a knowledgeable eighth grader who never forgot a fact that he read. He was extremely observant and had a logical mind, which made him an excellent young detective. Despite his extraordinary intelligence, he was modest and didn’t like to brag about the help he gave his father in solving police cases. He preferred to stay grounded and blend in with other boys his age. Known by the nickname “Encyclopedia” because of his vast knowledge, he approached problems with calm reasoning and was always able to spot clues that others overlooked. His quiet confidence, humility, and sharp mind made him not only a great detective but also a likable and dependable character. ЁЯзТЁЯМЯ
ЁЯУЭ Let us learn (Pages 111-117)
I. Match the phrasal verbs from the text given in Column 1 with their meanings in Column 2.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм╕рнНрмдрморнНрмн рнз рм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рмлрнНрм░рнЗрмЬрм╛рм▓ рмнрм░рнНрмм (phrasal verbs) рмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рнНрмдрморнНрмн рни рм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╕рнЗрморм╛рмирмЩрнНрмХрм░ рмЕрм░рнНрме рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рморнЗрм│ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
-
put on тЮбя╕П D. wear (clothes, hat, etc.)
-
cooled down тЮбя╕П C. became normal or calmed
-
turned up тЮбя╕П A. appeared, been discovered
-
make of тЮбя╕П F. have an idea or under-standing of something
-
figure out тЮбя╕П B. solve a problem
-
got away with тЮбя╕П E. escaped without being punished
Now, fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs given in Column 1.
A. Finally, some important evidence about the case has turned up.
B. After I cooled down, I understood that I had made a big mistake.
C. I couldn’t figure out why he was angry with me.
D. He put on his special coat and went to his friend’s birthday party.
E. Ravi forgets to do his homework but he got away with it as the teacher didn’t ask for it that day.
F. I do not know what to make of his behaviour.
II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences by choosing the correct word pairs (homophones).
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм╕рмарм┐рмХрнН рм╢рммрнНрмж-рмпрнЛрмбрм╝рм┐ рммрм╛рмЫрм┐ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрм░рнЗ рм╢рнВрмирнНрнЯрм╕рнНрмерм╛рми рмкрнВрм░рмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
(Note: Correcting the logical word pairs for homophones exercise)
Answer тЬЕ:
-
After running for 50 kilometres last week, I felt weak for two days.
-
When the committee met yesterday, they brought two local cases to the fore (or cited/site). (Assuming standard textbook homophones)
-
While learning to drive, Rina used too much force on the brake, causing the car to break down.
-
He has composed a beautiful piece of music in order to bring peace to thousands of people.
-
She was busy dyeing her hair not caring about the dying flowers in her garden.
III. Leroy solved the mystery... rebus puzzles. Infer what they say.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм▓рнЗрм░рнЯ рм░рм╣рм╕рнНрнЯрм░ рм╕рморм╛рмзрм╛рми рмХрм▓рм╛... рмПрм╣рм┐ рмЫрммрм┐-рмкрмЬрм▓ (rebus puzzles) рм░ рмЕрм░рнНрме рмХ'рмг рммрм╛рм╣рм╛рм░ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ: Middle-aged, Try to understand, Up to you, Go for it, Sixth sense, One in a million, Once upon a time, Crossroads.
IV. Find the correct order for the following spoonerisms.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рм╕рнНрмкрнБрмирм░рм┐рмЬрм┐рморнН (spoonerisms - рм╢рммрнНрмжрм░ рмкрнНрм░рмермо рмЕрмХрнНрм╖рм░ рмЕрмжрм│рммрмжрм│ рм╣рнЗрммрм╛) рм░ рм╕рмарм┐рмХрнН рмХрнНрм░рмо рмЦрнЛрмЬрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
-
knowing sits тЮбя╕П Snowing kits
-
it’s roaring with pain тЮбя╕П It’s pouring with rain
-
plaster man тЮбя╕П Master plan
-
blarm wanket тЮбя╕П Warm blanket
-
tars and crucks тЮбя╕П Cars and trucks
-
shake a tower тЮбя╕П Take a shower
-
bead a rook тЮбя╕П Read a book
-
mardon me padam тЮбя╕П Pardon me, madam
V. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box given below to complete the following sentences. (who, where, Though, why, which, When, if, because).
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рм┐рммрм╛ рмкрм╛рмЗрмБ рммрм╛рмХрнНрм╕рм░рнЗ рмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХ рм╕рм╣рм┐рмд рм╢рнВрмирнНрнЯрм╕рнНрмерм╛рми рмкрнВрм░рмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
Detective stories are exciting, keeping readers guessing (i) who the real culprit is. They take place in settings (ii) where clues are hidden carefully. (iii) Though the mystery seems tricky, a clever detective always finds answers. Readers often wonder (iv) why criminals leave small but important clues. The challenge is to decide (v) which suspect is guilty. (vi) When the truth is revealed, everything makes sense. But one may wonder (vii) if they could have solved it themselves. These stories are fun (viii) because they make readers think till the very end.
VI. Combine the following pairs of sentences using the word given in brackets.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рммрнНрм░рм╛рмХрнЗрмЯрм░рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рм╢рммрнНрмж рммрнНрнЯрммрм╣рм╛рм░ рмХрм░рм┐ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯ рмпрнЛрмбрм╝рм┐рмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рморм┐рм╢рм╛рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
We gave him the signal that he was waiting for.
-
We went to a place where the incident occurred.
-
Teacher, who is nearly sixty, said she would retire soon.
-
It was the day when half the class was absent.
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences in Reported Speech.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рм░рм┐рмкрнЛрм░рнНрмЯрнЗрмбрнН рм╕рнНрмкрм┐рмЪрнН (Reported Speech) рм░рнЗ рмкрнБрмирм░рнНрммрм╛рм░ рм▓рнЗрмЦрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
Rohan questioned why I had stopped talking to him.
-
My aunt asked if I had enjoyed the family gathering the previous day.
-
My grandmother inquired when I would visit them again.
-
Madavi asked Ravi if he would go with her to meet their old teacher the next day.
-
My friend inquired what gift I was planning to give my brother.
-
Veenu asked her teacher if she should carry those notebooks to the staffroom.
IX. Complete the following paragraph by transforming the dialogue in indirect speech.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм╕рмВрм│рм╛рмкрмХрнБ рмкрм░рнЛрмХрнНрм╖ рмЙрмХрнНрмдрм┐ (indirect speech) рм░рнЗ рмкрм░рм┐рммрм░рнНрмдрнНрмдрми рмХрм░рм┐ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рмЕрмирнБрмЪрнНрмЫрнЗрмжрмЯрм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
Aditi asked Rahul 1. if he had seen anyone leave a package near the lift.
Rahul replied that he had noticed a man wearing a blue jacket drop it off.
Aditi asked Rahul 2. at what time he had seen that happen.
Rahul replied that it had been around 6.45 p.m.
Aditi further inquired 3. if he had been able to see his face.
Rahul said that he had worn a hood, so he couldn’t see his face.
ЁЯОз Let us listen (Page 117)
I. You will listen to a podcast about ways of improving observation skills. As you listen, mark the statements 1-4 as true or false.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЖрмкрмг рмирм┐рм░рнАрмХрнНрм╖рмг рмХрнМрм╢рм│ рммрнГрмжрнНрмзрм┐ рмЙрмкрм░рнЗ рмПрмХ рмкрмбрмХрм╛рм╖рнНрмЯ рм╢рнБрмгрм┐рммрнЗред рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХ рм╕рмдрнНрнЯ рмХрм┐ рморм┐рмернНрнЯрм╛ рмжрм░рнНрм╢рм╛рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
Observation skills help improve your common sense. тЮбя╕П True
-
Rushing through tasks helps you focus better and observe more. тЮбя╕П False
-
Taking notes or making sketches helps with what you observe. тЮбя╕П True
-
Incorporating tips on observation skills will soon lead to success. тЮбя╕П True
II. You will once again listen to the podcast. Complete the given sentences.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм╢рнБрмгрм┐рммрм╛ рмкрм░рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рммрм╛рмХрнНрнЯрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рм╕рморнНрмкрнВрм░рнНрмгрнНрмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answers тЬЕ:
-
It is important to slow down and take your time to notice several aspects around you more clearly.
-
The more senses like hearing and smelling you use, the more information you absorb.
-
People who are curious tend to be better observers because they seek to understand what they notice.
-
When you make a note of things, it helps reinforce the details in your memory.
-
Practising mindfulness helps a person stay engaged with their surroundings.
ЁЯЧгя╕П Let us Speak (Pages 118-119)
I. Read the following words from the text loudly with the help of pronunciation guide.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмЙрмЪрнНрмЪрм╛рм░рмг рмЧрм╛рмЗрмбрнН рм╕рм╛рм╣рм╛рмпрнНрнЯрм░рнЗ рмкрм╛рмарнНрнЯрм░рнБ рмирм┐рморнНрмирм▓рм┐рмЦрм┐рмд рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмЬрнЛрм░рм░рнЗ рмкрмврм╝рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Do it yourself. ЁЯЧгя╕П
II. Work in groups of five or six. Conduct a group discussion on the topic, ‘The Interesting Aspects of a Mystery Story’.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рнл рмХрм┐рморнНрммрм╛ рнм рмЬрмгрм┐рмЖ рмжрм│рм░рнЗ рмХрм╛рмо рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред ‘рмПрмХ рм░рм╣рм╕рнНрнЯрморнЯ рмЧрм│рнНрмкрм░ рмЖрмХрм░рнНрм╖рмгрнАрнЯ рмжрм┐рмЧ’ рммрм┐рм╖рнЯ рмЙрмкрм░рнЗ рмЧрнЛрм╖рнНрмарнА рмЖрм▓рнЛрмЪрмирм╛ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Do it yourself. ЁЯСе
тЬНя╕П Let us write (Pages 119-121)
I. As a member of the Art and Craft Club, write a report on an ‘Inter-school Art Exhibition’ organised by your school. Include the necessary details.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмХрм│рм╛ рмУ рм╣рм╕рнНрмдрм╢рм┐рм│рнНрмк рмХрнНрм▓рммрм░ рм╕рмжрм╕рнНрнЯ рмнрм╛рммрм░рнЗ, рмЖрмкрмгрмЩрнНрмХ рммрм┐рмжрнНрнЯрм╛рм│рнЯ рмжрнНрн▒рм╛рм░рм╛ рмЖрнЯрнЛрмЬрм┐рмд рмПрмХ 'рмЖрмирнНрмдрмГ-рммрм┐рмжрнНрнЯрм╛рм│рнЯ рмХрм│рм╛ рмкрнНрм░рмжрм░рнНрм╢рмирнА' рмЙрмкрм░рнЗ рмПрмХ рм░рм┐рмкрнЛрм░рнНрмЯ рм▓рнЗрмЦрмирнНрмдрнБред рмЖрммрм╢рнНрнЯрмХрнАрнЯ рммрм┐рммрм░рмгрнА рмЕрмирнНрмдрм░рнНрмнрнБрмХрнНрмд рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
Inter-school Art Exhibition
By Ananya Sharma ЁЯОи
Our school, Greenwood High, hosted a vibrant Inter-school Art Exhibition on 15th October 2024 in the school auditorium. The event was organised by the Art and Craft Club in collaboration with the Department of Fine Arts, and witnessed enthusiastic participation from over 15 reputed schools across the city.
The exhibition was inaugurated by the renowned artist Ms. Meera Kulkarni, who lit the ceremonial lamp and encouraged students to continue exploring their creative potential. The theme for the exhibition was “Colours of Culture”, and the artworks beautifully captured India’s diverse traditions, festivals, and heritage.
Each school displayed their best artwork, including paintings, sketches, sculptures, and eco-friendly crafts. The use of recycled materials and natural dyes was especially appreciated. Our school’s installation titled “Nature’s Harmony”, a 3D wall mural made from clay and paper, drew a lot of attention and praise.
A panel of expert judges evaluated the entries based on creativity, originality, technique, and relevance to the theme. Springdale Public School won the first prize, followed by Oakridge International and Greenwood High. The exhibition concluded with a short cultural performance and the prize distribution ceremony.
Overall, the event was a grand success, fostering creativity, collaboration, and appreciation for art among young students. We look forward to hosting more such enriching experiences in the future.
ЁЯФН Let us explore (Page 121)
I. Read the words and observe the images given below (Optical Illusions).
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмкрмврм╝рмирнНрмдрнБ рмПрммрмВ рмдрм│рнЗ рмжрм┐рмЖрмпрм╛рмЗрмерм┐рммрм╛ рмЪрм┐рмдрнНрм░рмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмирм┐рм░рнАрмХрнНрм╖рмг рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Do it yourself. ЁЯСА
II. Read the steps to play a language game—Name the mystery object.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмнрм╛рм╖рм╛ рмЦрнЗрм│ рмЦрнЗрм│рм┐рммрм╛рм░ рмкрмжрмХрнНрм╖рнЗрмкрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХрнБ рмкрмврм╝рмирнНрмдрнБ - рм░рм╣рм╕рнНрнЯрморнЯ рммрм╕рнНрмдрнБрм░ рмирм╛рмо рмжрм┐рмЕрмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer: Do it yourself. ЁЯО▓
III. Visit the library and look for an encyclopedia. What is it? Check how it is different from a dictionary.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмкрм╛рмарм╛рмЧрм╛рм░ рмкрм░рм┐рмжрм░рнНрм╢рми рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБ рмПрммрмВ рмПрмХ рмПрмирм╕рм╛рмЗрмХрнНрм▓рнЛрмкрм┐рмбрм┐рмЖ рмЦрнЛрмЬрмирнНрмдрнБред рмПрм╣рм╛ рмХ'рмг? рмПрм╣рм╛ рмПрмХ рмЕрмнрм┐рмзрм╛рми (dictionary) рмарм╛рм░рнБ рмХрм┐рмкрм░рм┐ рмнрм┐рмирнНрми рмпрм╛рмЮрнНрмЪ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ: An encyclopedia is a reference book (or a set of books) that provides detailed information on a wide range of subjects. The articles are usually arranged alphabetically and contain facts, explanations, and background knowledge written by experts. It is different from a dictionary because a dictionary mostly gives meanings, pronunciations, and origins of words, while an encyclopedia gives deep factual knowledge about a topic. ЁЯУЪ
IV. A thesaurus is a reference book... Choose any five words and find out their alternative words from the thesaurus.
(рмУрмбрм╝рм┐рмЖ рмЕрмирнБрммрм╛рмж: рмПрмХ рмернЗрм╕рм░рм╕рнН (thesaurus) рм╣рнЗрмЙрмЫрм┐ рмПрмХ рм╕рмирнНрмжрм░рнНрмн рмкрнБрм╕рнНрмдрмХ... рмпрнЗрмХрнМрмгрм╕рм┐ рмкрм╛рмЮрнНрмЪрмЯрм┐ рм╢рммрнНрмж рммрм╛рмЫрмирнНрмдрнБ рмПрммрмВ рмернЗрм╕рм░рм╕рнНрм░рнБ рм╕рнЗрморм╛рмирмЩрнНрмХрм░ рммрм┐рмХрм│рнНрмк рм╢рммрнНрмжрмЧрнБрмбрм╝рм┐рмХ рммрм╛рм╣рм╛рм░ рмХрм░рмирнНрмдрнБред)
Answer тЬЕ:
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Happy тЮбя╕П Synonyms: joyful, cheerful, delighted, content, elated
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Fast тЮбя╕П Synonyms: quick, speedy, rapid, swift, brisk
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Beautiful тЮбя╕П Synonyms: attractive, lovely, stunning, charming, elegant
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Smart тЮбя╕П Synonyms: intelligent, clever, bright, sharp, brainy
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Angry тЮбя╕П Synonyms: mad, furious, annoyed, upset, irritated